A black hole, a blackout, "be careful"? Even Emojipedia does not assign a specific meaning to the ⚫ emoji. I have encountered a frequent use during the burial of Gianluca Vialli, a very famous and beloved soccer champion who passed away at age 58.
Among the hearts ❤️ ๐ and prayer ๐๐ป and soccerballs ⚽ contained in the 307 (of 710, search n=1000) tweets, ⚫ appeared 33 times and kept the tenth position.
Searching only tweets with ⚫, in 08/01/23 with n=100, the following 53 emojis are used:
๐จ 7️⃣ ๐คฌ ✅ ๐ ๐ธ ๐ฎ ๐ ๐ท ❤️ ๐ ๐ ๐ค ๐งก ๐ป ๐ฐ ⚪ ๐ ๐ถ ♠️ ๐️ ๐ฆ๐ท ▪️ ๐ ⚫ ๐ ๐ค ๐ท️ ◼️ ๐ด ♥️ ⏳ ๐ ๐ ๐ฒ ๐น ๐ ๐️ ⭐ ๐ค ๐คฎ ๐ณ ๐ฅ ๐ด ⛔ ๐ ๐ต ♣️ ๐ฅบ ✍️ ๐ซ ◾ ☕
We can try to group these emojis
๐❤️๐ค๐งก๐๐ค๐♥️๐ hearts
๐ธ๐ฎ๐ท๐น flowers
๐๐ถ๐⭐☕๐ค๐✅ positive feelings
๐๐ ๐ฐ ✍️๐ writing/media
๐คฌ⛔๐คฎ๐ท️๐ซ๐จ negative feelings
๐ฅบ๐ฅ
♠️♣️
The others concern time (⏳), soccer (๐️, ๐ฆ๐ท), a horse (๐), or are probably color symbols for soccer teams, used in
sentences like "#MonzaInter ⚫๐ต\nForza ragazzi!".
⚪⚫๐ด๐ต ๐️▪️ ◼️ ๐ป ๐ฒ ๐ณ ๐ด◾ 7️⃣ .
The emoji contexts are
⚫ ๐คฌ
⚫ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ
๐ด⚫
⚪⭐⭐⭐⚫
๐๐ฐ ๐๐ป
⚪๐ด⚪๐ด⚫๐ด
๐ด⚫,
⚪⚫
๐ต⚪๐ด⚫⚪๐ต
⚫⛔
๐ช๐ด⚫
๐คฃ๐คฃ⚪⚫
๐ช⚫๐ต
๐ค๐๐☕⚫๐ต
⚫๐ต๐
๐จ๐ค๐ป๐ฅ⏳๐ด⚫
What the black circle means? We can see it from the combination. Things like ⚫๐ต are color games. We know, they
are referred to soccer teams, but it could be anything else, like marmalade brands or political parties. And here? ⚫ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ ๐คฎ. Just what it says.
technically
with R & emoji package,
ntoken(kette)
text1
916269
> emoji_count(kette)
[1] 8815
> textstat_frequency(alle_emojis, n=30)
feature frequency rank docfreq group
1 ⚫ 2379 1 1 all
2 ⚪ 925 2 1 all
3 ๐ต 922 3 1 all
4 ๐ด 738 4 1 all
5 ๐ช 316 5 1 all
6 ⚽ 140 6 1 all
7 ๐ค 130 7 1 all
8 ๐ฅ 115 8 1 all
9 ❤️ 106 9 1 all
10 ๐ฎ๐น 87 10 1 all
11 ๐ 80 11 1 all
12 ๐ 76 12 1 all
13 ๐ 69 13 1 all
14 ๐ 69 13 1 all
15 ๐ 64 15 1 all
16 ๐ช๐ป 54 16 1 all
17 ๐️ 53 17 1 all
18 1️⃣ 49 18 1 all
19 ๐พ๐ช 44 19 1 all
20 ๐ค 43 20 1 all
21 ๐ฆ 38 21 1 all
22 ๐ 38 21 1 all
23 ⚠️ 38 21 1 all
24 ๐ข 34 24 1 all
25 ⭐ 34 24 1 all
26 ✅ 33 26 1 all
27 ☕ 32 27 1 all
28 ๐ 32 27 1 all
29 ๐ 31 29 1 all
30 ♥️ 30 30 1 all
emoji_tweets total_tweets
<int> <int>
1 1000 1000
[1] "number of emojis"
8815
> print("unique emojis")
[1] "unique emojis"
> zeichenarten
text1
350
[1] "emoji diversity"
0.03970505
head(toptag)
[1] "#internapoli" "#forzainter"
[3] "#milan" "#inter"
[5] "#salernitanamilan" "#seriea"
(soccer teams and First League)
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